UK Lotto History: Tracing the Origin of Lotto in Great Britain

The UK Lotto, launched in 1994, has its roots in Great Britain's long history of lotteries, dating back centuries. It quickly became a national favorite, offering life-changing jackpots and supporting various good causes across the country.

UK Lotto history

UK Lotto history

The origin of UK lotto can be traced back to the year 1994 when a nationwide sweepstakes was organized for the first time on 19th November. Talking about Lotto history in the context of the United Kingdom, comprising the countries of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, the sweepstake was named ‘National Lottery’ during the run-up to its launch, and the title has stuck ever since. The National Lottery franchise is controlled by the state-regulated ‘National Lottery Commission’, an organization that was incorporated on 1st April 1999.

Camelot Group was granted the license to operate the UK National Lotto in 1994. The lottery corporation was again offered fresh licenses to conduct the sweepstakes in 2001 and thereafter in 2007.

Significant landmarks in the history of Lotto in the UK

There are some startling facts and figures about UK Lotto history that many would find immensely interesting. Anybody reading this article will not have any problem recollecting the facts on the history of Lotto in the United Kingdom as the same has been presented in a chronological sequence. Following the announcement and holding of the first draw in 1994, the Lotto purse with the highest amount (£22.5 million) on a particular ticket was won by Paul Maddison and Mark Gardiner, business partners hailing from East Sussex, in 1995.

The largest jackpot to be ever announced in the lottery history of the UK amounting to £42 million was divided equally amongst three players bearing tickets with the lucky numbers. The winners preferred to remain anonymous as they never declared their names. In the first few years, draws for the jackpot and the additional monetary awards were organized every Saturday.

old-lotto-logo

However, from 1997 onwards, another weekly sweepstakes was introduced every Wednesday. The debut Wednesday lottery was held on 5th November 1997. The title of the countrywide raffle, ‘National Lottery’ changed in 2002 as from 18th May onwards, the lottery was rechristened, ‘Lotto’. Nine years later in 2011, the rollover ceiling limit in UK lotto history is increased to four from three thereby opening up possibilities for more participants to win larger takings.

A jackpot of £19.5 resulting from the first fourfold rollover is carved up amongst and between five lucky winners. A slew of changes were brought about in 2013 with effect from 5th October. For instance, the value of jackpot offerings went up; a Lotto Raffle was launched where every draw gave away 50 prizes in total with each valued at £20,000.

On the other hand, the game ‘Lotto Plus 5’ was withdrawn. Also, one had to pay £2 to purchase a ticket, instead of the £1 which was hitherto in force. However, the ticket price of ‘Thunderball’ remained unchanged at £1. Some significant alterations were again introduced in 2015 that became operative on 8th October 2015.

The limit of quadruple rollovers was revoked which meant that jackpots had chances of hitting the £ 50 million ceiling. ‘Lotto Raffle’ is substituted with ‘Lotto Millionaire’ which guarantees a £1 million jackpot for the grand winner in every draw, besides the winnings of £20,000, 20 in all. Until now, players were required to select from a pool or collection of 49 numbers which was increased to 59.

The prize money for matching five of the figures or numerals picked up in the draw rises to £3, 50,000.  In 2016, a whopping Lotto jackpot valued at £66 million was divided equally between two participants whose ticket numbers corresponded with those of the draw. The upcoming UK Lotto draw is scheduled to be held on 23rd December, a Saturday in which 200 ticket holders are slated to win a reward of £20,000, individually.

Additional info on UK Lotto

All takings awarded by Lotto are handed out as single, one-time payments, and are not subject to taxation. 50% of all proceeds from ticket sales are used for financing the sweepstakes, 12% are claimed by the government of the UK as tax, and 28% is set aside by the Parliament for spending on good causes. Retailers and ticket sellers get 5% as commission, another 5% is claimed by Camelot, the lottery operator, 4.5% is reimbursed for operating expenses, and the remaining 0.5% is accounted as profit. Scratch cards and lottery tickets are sold only to persons who have attained the age of 16.

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